COMMON CODE TABLES C-6, C-7

 

 BUFR Tables Version 16.0.0 – 05/04/2011

 

 

Recently approved amendments are shown in red – last WMO update 05/04/2011

(last update of any type 02/24/2015 - not completely up to date)

 

 

 

 

 


 

 

COMMON CODE TABLE C-6:    List of Units for BUFR Table B

 

 

 

Base SI Units (1)

 

Conventional abbreviation

 

Abbreviation in IA5/ASCII (5)

 

Abbreviation in ITA2  (5)

 

Definition in Base Units (2)

 

meter

 

m

 

m

 

M

 

 

 

kilogram

 

kg

 

kg

 

KG

 

 

 

second

 

s

 

s

 

S

 

 

 

ampere

 

A

 

A

 

A

 

 

 

kelvin

 

K

 

K

 

K

 

 

 

mole

 

mol

 

mol

 

MOL

 

 

 

candela

 

cd

 

cd

 

CD

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Supplementary SI Units (1)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

radian

 

rad

 

rad

 

RAD

 

 

 

steradian

 

sr

 

sr

 

SR

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Derived SI Units with special names (1)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

hertz

 

Hz

 

Hz

 

HZ

 

s-1

 

newton

 

N

 

N

 

N

 

kg m s-2

 

pascal

 

Pa

 

Pa

 

PAL

 

kg m-1 s-2

 

joule

 

J

 

J

 

J

 

kg m2 s-2

 

watt

 

W

 

W

 

W

 

kg m2 s-3

 

coulomb

 

C

 

C

 

C

 

A s

 

volt

 

V

 

V

 

V

 

kg m2 s-3 A-1

 

farad

 

F

 

F

 

F

 

kg-1 m-2 s4 A2

 

ohm

 

Ω

 

Ohm

 

OHM

 

kg m2 s-3 A-2

 

siemens

 

S

 

S

 

SIE

 

kg-1 m-2 s3 A2

 

weber

 

Wb

 

Wb

 

WB

 

kg m2 s-2 A-1

 

tesla

 

T

 

T

 

T

 

kg s-2 A-1

 

henry

 

H

 

H

 

H

 

kg m2 s-2 A-2

 

degree Celsius

 

°C

 

Cel

 

CEL

 

K+273.15

 

lumen

 

lm

 

lm

 

LM

 

cd sr

 

lux

 

lx

 

lx

 

LX

 

cd sr m-2

 

becquerel

 

Bq

 

Bq

 

BQ

 

s-1

 

gray

 

Gy

 

Gy

 

GY

 

m2 s-2

 

sievert

 

Sv

 

Sv

 

SV

 

m2 s-2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SI Unit prefixes (1) (3) ( 4)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(yotta)

 

(Y)

 

(Y)

 

(Y)

 

 

 

(zetta)

 

(Z)

 

(Z)

 

(Z)

 

 

 

exa

 

E

 

E

 

E

 

 

 

peta

 

P

 

P

 

PE

 

 

 

tera

 

T

 

T

 

T

 

 

 

giga

 

G

 

G

 

G

 

 

 

mega

 

M

 

M

 

MA

 

 

 

kilo

 

k

 

k

 

K

 

 

 

hecto

 

h

 

h

 

H

 

 

 

deca

 

da

 

da

 

DA

 

 

 

deci

 

d

 

d

 

D

 

 

 

centi

 

c

 

c

 

C

 

 

 

milli

 

m

 

m

 

M

 

 

 

micro

 

μ

 

u

 

U

 

 

 

nano

 

n

 

n

 

N

 

 

 

pico

 

p

 

p

 

P

 

 

 

femto

 

f

 

f

 

F

 

 

 

atto

 

a

 

a

 

A

 

 

 

(zepto)

 

(z)

 

(z)

 

 

 

 

(yocto)

 

(y)

 

(y)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other, non-SI, units recognised by CGPM (4)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

degree (angle)

 

°

 

deg

 

DEG

 

 

 

minute (angle)

 

'

 

'

 

MNT

 

 

 

second (angle)

 

"

 

"

 

SEC

 

 

 

liter

 

l or L

 

l or L

 

L

 

 

 

minute (time)

 

min

 

min

 

MIN

 

 

 

hour

 

h

 

h

 

HR

 

 

 

day

 

d

 

d

 

D

 

 

 

tonne

 

t

 

t

 

TNE

 

 

 

electron volt

 

eV

 

eV

 

EV

 

 

 

atomic mass unit

 

u

 

u

 

U

 

 

 

astronomic unit

 

AU

 

AU

 

ASU

 

 

 

parsec

 

pc

 

pc

 

PRS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-SI Units tolerated because of widespread use

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

nautical mile

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

knot

 

kt

 

kt

 

KT

 

 

 

decibel (6)

 

dB

 

dB

 

DB

 

 

 

hectare

 

ha

 

ha

 

HAR

 

 

 

week

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

year

 

a

 

a

 

ANN

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other Units as used by WMO (7)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

percent

 

%

 

%

 

PERCENT

 

 

 

parts per thousand

 

 

0/00

 

PERTHOU

 

 

 

eighths of cloud

 

okta

 

okta

 

OKTA

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

degrees true

 

°

 

deg

 

DEG

 

 

 

degrees per second

 

degree/s

 

deg/s

 

DEG/S

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

degrees Celsius (8)

 

°C

 

C

 

C

 

 

 

degrees Celsius per meter

 

°C/m

 

C/m

 

C/M

 

 

 

degrees Celsius per 100 meters

 

°C/100 m

 

C/100 m

 

C/100 M

 

 

 

Dobson Unit (9)

 

DU

 

DU

 

DU

 

 

 

month

 

mon

 

mon

 

MON

 

 

 

per second (same as hertz)

 

s-1

 

/s

 

/S

 

 

 

per second squared

 

s-2

 

s-2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

knots per 1000 meters

 

kt/1000 m

 

kt/km

 

KT/KM

 

 

 

foot

 

ft.

 

ft

 

FT

 

 

 

inch

 

in

 

in

 

IN

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

decipascals per second (microbar per second)

 

dPa s-1

 

dPa/s

 

DPAL/S

 

 

 

centibars per second

 

cb s-1

 

cb/s

 

CB/S

 

 

 

centibars per 12 hours

 

cb/12 h

 

cb/12 h

 

CB/12 HR

 

 

 

dekapascal

 

daPa

 

daPa

 

DPAL

 

 

 

hectopascal

 

hPa

 

hPa

 

HPAL

 

 

 

hectopascals per second

 

hPa s-1

 

hPa/s

 

HPAL/S

 

 

 

hectopascals per hour

 

hPa h-1

 

hPa/h

 

HPAL/H

 

 

 

hectopascals per 3 hours

 

hPa/3 h

 

hPa/3 h

 

HPAL/3 HR

 

 

 

nano bar = hPa 10-6

 

nbar

 

nbar

 

NBAR

 

 

 

grams per kilogram

 

g kg-1

 

g/kg

 

G/KG

 

 

 

grams per kilogram per second

 

g kg-1 s-1

 

g kg-1 s-1

 

 

 

 

kilograms per kilogram

 

kg kg-1

 

kg/kg

 

KG/KG

 

 

 

kilograms per kilogram per second

 

kg kg-1 s-1

 

kg kg-1 s-1

 

 

 

 

kilograms per square meter

 

kg m-2

 

kg m-2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

acceleration due to gravity

 

g

 

g

 

 

 

 

geopotential meter

 

gpm

 

gpm

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

millimeter

 

mm

 

mm

 

MM

 

 

 

millimeters per second

 

mm s-1

 

mm/s

 

MM/S

 

 

 

millimeters per hour

 

mm h-1

 

mm/h

 

MM/HR

 

 

 

millimeters to the sixth power per cubic meter

 

mm6 m-3

 

mm6 m-3

 

 

 

 

centimeter

 

cm

 

cm

 

CM

 

 

 

centimeters per second

 

cm s-1

 

cm/s

 

CM/S

 

 

 

centimeters per hour

 

cm h-1

 

cm/h

 

CM/HR

 

 

 

decimeter

 

dm

 

dm

 

DM

 

 

 

meters per second

 

m s-1

 

m/s

 

M/S

 

 

 

meters per second per meter

 

m s-1/m

 

m s-1/m

 

 

 

 

meters per second per 1000 meters

 

m s-1/1000 m

 

m s-1/km

 

 

 

 

square meters

 

m2

 

m2

 

M2

 

 

 

square meters per second

 

m2 s-1

 

m2/s

 

M2/S

 

 

 

kilometer

 

km

 

km

 

KM

 

 

 

kilometers per hour

 

km h-1

 

km/h

 

KM/HR

 

 

 

kilometers per day

 

km/d

 

km/d

 

KM/D

 

 

 

per meter

 

m-1

 

m-1

 

/M

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

becquerels per liter

 

Bq l-1

 

Bq/l

 

BQ/L

 

 

 

becquerels per square meter

 

Bq m-2

 

Bq m-2

 

BQ/M2

 

 

 

becquerels per cubic meter

 

Bq m-3

 

Bq m-3

 

BQ/M3

 

 

 

millisievert

 

mSv

 

mSv

 

MSV

 

            

 

meters per second squared

 

m s-2

 

m s-2

 

 

            

 

square meters second

 

m2 s

 

m2 s

 

            

 

square meters per second
squared

 

m2 s-2

 

m2 s-2

 

            

 

square meters per radian second

 

m2 rad-1 s

 

m2 rad-1 s

 

            

 

square meters per hertz

 

m2 Hz-1

 

m2/Hz

 

            

 

cubic meters

 

m3

 

m3

 

            

 

cubic meters per second

 

m3 s-1

 

m3/s

 

            

 

cubic meters per cubic metre

 

m3 m-3

 

m3 m-3

 

            

 

meters to the fourth power

 

m4

 

m4

 

            

 

meters to the two thirds power per second

 

m2/3 s-1

 

m2/3 s-1

 

            

 

logarithm per meter

 

log (m-1)

 

log (m-1)

 

            

 

logarithm per square meter

 

log (m-2)

 

log (m-2)

 

            

 

kilograms per meter

 

kg m-1

 

kg/m

 

            

 

kilograms per square meter per
second

 

kg m-2 s-1

 

kg m-2 s-1

 

            

 

kilograms per cubic meter

 

kg m-3

 

kg m-3

 

            

 

per square kilogram per second

 

kg-2 s-1

 

kg-2 s-1

 

            

 

seconds per meter

 

s m-1

 

s/m

 

            

 

kelvin meters per second

 

K m s-1

 

K m s-1

 

            

 

kelvins per meter

 

K m-1

 

K/m

 

            

 

kelvin square meters per kilogram per second

 

K m2 kg-1 s-1

 

K m2 kg-1 s-1

 

            

 

moles per mole

 

mol mol-1

 

mol/mol

 

            

 

radians per meter

 

rad m-1

 

rad/m

 

            

 

newtons per square meter

 

N m-2

 

N m-2

 

            

 

pascals per second

 

Pa s-1

 

Pa/s

 

            

 

kilopascal

 

kPa

 

kPa

 

            

 

joules per square meter

 

J m-2

 

J m-2

 

            

 

joules per kilogram

 

J kg-1

 

J/kg

 

            

 

watts per meter per steradian

 

W m-1 sr-1

 

W m-1 sr-1

 

            

 

watts per square meter

 

W m-2

 

W m-2

 

            

 

watts per square meter per
steradian

 

W m-2 sr-1

 

W m-2 sr-1

 

            

 

watts per square meter per
steradian per centimeter

 

W m-2 sr-1 cm-1

 

W m-2 sr-1 cm-1

 

            

 

watts per square meter per
steradian per meter

 

W m-2 sr-1 m-1

 

W m-2 sr-1 m-1

 

            

 

watts per cubic meter per
steradian

 

W m-3 sr-1

 

W m-3 sr-1

 

            

 

siemens per meter

 

S m-1

 

S/m

 

            

 

square degrees

 

degree2

 

deg2

 

            

 

becquerel seconds per cubic
meter

 

Bq s m-3

 

Bq s m-3

 

            

 

decibels per meter

 

dB m-1

 

dB/m

 

            

 

decibels per degree

 

dB degree-1

 

dB/deg

 

            

 

pH unit

 

pH unit

 

pH unit

 

            

 

N units

 

N units

 

N units

 

            

 

 

Notes:

 

(1) The international system of units, Système International d'Unités, SI, was established by the eleventh General Conference on Weights and Measures in 1960, and extended at the 1980 conference.

      There are seven base units, two dimensionless supplementary units and a set of prefixes for decimal scaling.  These may be combined to give compound units. Some compound units have

      special names, and are called derived Units.

 

(2) When documenting compound SI units, each symbol for each base unit has been separated from the others by a space.  There is no space between the unit and any prefix or exponent.

      Any prefix establishes a new unit to which any exponent applies (e.g. km2 = (km)2 = m6 not k(m2) = m5). Prefixes must be in the case specified.  The full name of the unit must not start

      with an upper case letter. If the solidus (/) is used, there must be only one.  There is no space before or after it.

 

(3) Prefixes beyond exa and atto have been proposed but not yet adopted.  Use of the prefixes hecto, deka, deci and centi is discouraged.

 

(4) Prefixes generally should not be used with units having non-decimal multiples and sub-multiples, such as units of time and angle, or with knots and nautical miles.

 

(5) Non-WMO abbreviations with limited character sets taken from ISO 2955-1983.  Other abbreviations try to be consistent with this.

 

(6) The decibel is one tenth of a bel, which is the decimal logarithm of a ratio of two powers.  Frequently, suffixes are supplied to indicate information about one of the

      quantities in the ratio, such as dB(mW), dBm, dBW, dBmW, dB(μV/m).  It is recommended that only dB is used, with the full meaning of the ratio explained, including

      reference levels.

 

(7) This list consists of the units not mentioned previously that occur in existing WMO Manuals.

 

(8) The abbreviation for degrees Celsius proposed for WMO use, C, could be confused with Coulombs.  In this case, Amperes second should be used instead.

 

(9) Dobson Unit = DU.   One Dobson Unit corresponds to a layer of 0.01 mm of pure ozone, if the whole column of atmosphere were compressed at P=1013 hPa and T = 0°C.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


 

 


COMMON CODE TABLE C-7: Tracking technique/status of system used

 

Code Table 0 02 014 in BUFR

 

 

Code figure

 

 

 

0

No wind finding

1

Automatic with auxiliary optical direction finding

2

Automatic with auxiliary radio direction finding

3

Automatic with auxiliary ranging

4

Not used

5

Automatic with multiple VLF-Omega signals

6

Automatic cross chain Loran-C

7

Automatic with auxiliary wind profiler

8

Automatic satellite navigation

9-18

Reserved

19

Tracking technique not specified

 

 

 

TRACKING TECHNIQUE/STATUS OF ASAP SYSTEM

 

STATUS OF SHIP SYSTEM

20

Vessel stopped

21

Vessel diverted from original destination

22

Vessel's arrrival delayed

23

Container damaged

24

Power failure to container

25-28

Reserved for future use

29

Other problems

 

 

 

SOUNDING SYSTEM

30

Major power problems

31

UPS inoperative

32

Receiver hardware problems

33

Receiver software problems

34

Processor hardware problems

35

Processor software problems

36

NAVAID system damaged

37

Shortage of lifting gas

38

Reserved

39

Other problems

 

 

 

LAUNCH FACILITIES

40

Mechanical defect

41

Material defect (hand launcher)

42

Power failure

43

Control failure

44

Pneumatic/hydraulic failure

45

Other problems

46

Compressor problems

47

Balloon problems

48

Balloon release problems

49

Launcher damaged

 

 

 

DATA ACQUISITION SYSTEMS

50

R/S receiver antenna defect

51

NAVAID antenna defect

52

R/S receiver cabling (antenna) defect

53

NAVAID antenna cabling defect

54-58

Reserved

59

Other problems

 

 

 

COMMUNICATIONS

60

ASAP communications defect

61

Communications facility rejected data

62

No power at transmitting antenna

63

Antenna cable broken

64

Antenna cable defect

65

Message transmitted power below normal

66-68

Reserved

69

Other problems

70

All systems in normal operation

71

Nested tracking disabled

72-98

Reserved

99

Status of system and its components not specified

100-126

Reserved

127

Missing value